Exploring the palaces and gardens of Potsdam (power, prestige and stunning palaces)
Spring time in Potsdam is the ideal time frame to visit the royal palaces and gardens around Potsdam in Brandenburg, Germany. Home to the Prussian Kings of Germany and their magnificent royal residences, Potsdam became their showpiece close to the city of Berlin and the German equivalent to Versailles. The Sanssouci palaces and gardens are the largest Unesco world heritage site in Germany and worth spending an entire day to visit all the main landmarks throughout the site and attractions around the city.
When is the best time to visit Potsdam and the palaces of Potsdam
With temperate German weather during the spring and still being the low season in Germany, a visit to Potsdam is ideal without all the massive crowds that typically visit the castles during the peak summer periods. Spring to summer is when the gardens are in full bloom with annuals and other colorful perennial plants coming into bloom and creating beautiful garden spaces at the large public gardens around the palace grounds. It definitely makes for fantastic photo captures when all the gardens have been planted out with spring time annuals to really make the city, palaces and gardens spectacular to explore around Potsdam.
Weather in Potsdam spring to summer
Typical temperatures at Potsdam in spring is an average of 7 degrees Celsius in March to around 12 degrees in May. Summer time temperatures at Potsdam from June to August range from an average of 16 to 17 degrees Celsius.
Here are some highlights of what you will see in visiting the amazing royal palaces, gardens and other cultural landmarks around the city of Potsdam in Brandenburg.
A colorful garden next to the Havel River
Potsdam is filled with green belts and beautiful parks, in fact the city has over three quarters of green space that take up the entire city limit and the rest allocated for urban development. If you decide to walk from the train station to town, you’ll come across this lovely garden overlooking the river and it is a nice detour to explore the river trails in the area and also the annual plantings come alive in the park area.
Gorgeous details to a public building in Potsdam
The city of Potsdam has many grand public spaces, buildings and architecture to enjoy and on a gorgeous spring or summer day here, it is so wonderful being outdoors and just enjoying the warm weather and seeing the city with beautiful skies and temperature.
Sanssouci park and palaces
Towards the main entrance to the palaces are expansive natural parks with a sprinkling of statuary, greenhouses and other follies that were a retreat for the royal families to enjoy. Broad meadows filled with wild yellow flowers dot the entire grassy areas of the semi forested park. Along the way to the main residences of Sanssouci and the Neues Palais are green houses and beautiful structures like the wire folly and statues on pedestals that pop out unexpectedly in different areas. Following one of the main graveled roads eventually leads to the stately Neues Palais below. I could have easily enjoyed a simple picnic and explore some of the cool monuments and follies in the park, but there is definitely so much more in store visiting this magnificent site.
There are maps around the park grounds to show the main attractions around the park and gardens and when you enter the grounds, you’ll also be given a small brochure with map to check out the main parts to explore here.
Entering the Neues Palais or New Palace
Built 20 years after the smaller villa style of Sanssouci, the Neues Palais was envisioned by Frederick the Great to showcase his power and strength to the rest of the world. A grand palace done in over the top Baroque style that was popular during that time frame, the Neues Palais was designed to impress. Both the exterior and interior of the palace are embellished and filled with multiple statuary, grand staircases, imported luxury materials with gilt details and skilled craft work to present a more is better approach for the Prussian Kings of Germany. It looks like every window detail, rooftop perimeter and even the terraces have to be jammed with excess and be topped with sculpture and architectural details to make the building look even more impressive. Unfortunately, the time I was visiting, a lot of the façade was undergoing restoration to clean and polish the dingy and worn surfaces to bring it back to its former glory. You can see from the image below what the sculptures would look like after a nice power cleaning, and it does make a wonderful difference.
Touring Neues Palais
There are entrance booths just outside the palace entrance and you can pay your fees before entering on the side entrance of the palace.
You are required to tour with a guide through the palace who will share all the fantastic details, culture and history of this amazing palace and the building phases and elaborate details that were done to create it. Once outside, you can wander around the courtyards, gardens and public areas on your own.
Still a lot of spring cleaning needed to all the exterior statuary and architectural details on the façade
Facing the main residence of the Neues palace were the Communs with its identical buildings and an attached colonnade. These buildings housed the royal kitchens, palace guard, servants, utilities and gardner’s shops. Today the Communs is utilized as the University of Potsdam and is not open to the public for viewing but fun to walk through the perimeter and capture some nice architectural details on the ornate structure.
Touring the interior of the Neues Palais
Just like the lavish details to the exterior, the interior of the Neues Palais reflected the Prussian Kings interest in the grand Baroque and Rococo style which was all about excess, filled with gilted details in all of the state and private the rooms above and below. Even the ceilings and chandeliers where dripping with gold leaf, crystals and fanciful flourishes that were hand carved from skilled craftsmen who were brought in from around the country to create the splendid rooms of the Neus Palais.
Stunning and real silver leaf details in the Silver room
Interior tour and details to visiting the Neues Palais
Royal gardens of Sanssouci
Just like the expansive gardens of Versaille, Sanssouci’s gardens are also impressive with a variety of gardens appealing to the all the pomp and grand lifestyle in an outdoor setting. With so many garden rooms on display, it can easily filled up an entire day to explore the different gardens, follies and special areas all around the entire Unesco site (So pick and choose your place of interest because there is a lot to see at this Unesco site). An extensive volunteer and landscape staff from the Sanssouci foundation grow the beautiful seasonal arrangements while maintaining the expansive grounds for visitors to enjoy. Here are some highlights of the different gardens on display and in bloom for springtime.
Life-size golden figures to the Chinese tea house
Views and landscape from Sanssouci Palace
From above Sanssouci Palace, the views below to the formal gardens, reflecting pool and the terraced planting beds create a majestic and scenic vista of the landscape around Potsdam. The summer palace at Sanssouci reflected the Prussian kings version of harmony between nature and man. Directly below Sanssouci palace is a terraced garden of mostly fruit trees and grape vines along walled terraces and colorful annuals on the beds. The “little vineyard house” crowns the hill of terraced plantings and is the personal retreat or Sans souci (“Without a care”) of Frederick the Great and his guests. On a beautiful spring day like today, it is really nice to be outdoors to explore and enjoy the gardens and colorful spring plantings at Sanssouci.
Terraced gardens below Sanssouci palace
There is plenty to see if you love gardens or beautiful landscape and panoramas. The many gardens surrounding Sanssouci are filled with gorgeous focal points, statuary, fountains and interesting follies from a distance that are fun to explore and photograph. This includes the imposing Orangerie (below)that housed the many tropical and citrus plants, the Windmill above Sanssouci palace, an ancient Obelisk and many other garden ornaments around the site.
Looking up the terraced wall garden to Sanssouci palace
Here’s a visit to the gorgeous gardens at Sanssouci
Statue fronting the Orangerie
Interior rooms of Sanssouci
Frederick’s little vineyard house was filled with whimsical details and Rococo flourishes on both the exterior and interiors of Sanssouci creating a new style called “Frederician Rococo”. The Prussian king wanted to be surrounded with beautiful objects and works of art which fills up all the decorated rooms to his own personal taste and love of excess and luxury materials. Starting with a grand hall and marbled hall, the state and common rooms progress to more private apartments on the east end of the building. Baroque rooms with marble, gilted wood details and exuberant ornamentation fill the themed rooms in intricate craft work and luxurious materials. Below are some more highlights to the interior apartments of Sanssouci.
Sanssouci grand hall and ornate wall details
Rococo flourishes on the ceilings and walls are a personal favorite style
The colorful birds of the yellow room at Sanssouci
Beautiful marquetry work details
A visit to the Sanssouci palace interiors below
Friedenskirche and colonnade galleries
Friedenskirche or the Protestant Church of Peace located inside the palace grounds is built to resemble more of a medieval style that Frederick William IV requested to be built to resemble the Basilica di San Clemente in Rome. The church was used as a royal chapel and church for the parish of BrandenburgerVorstadt.
A visit to central Potsdam
After exiting the royal palaces of Sanssouci and the Brandenburg gate, it’s worthwhile to walk around Potsdam especially on the main pedestrian promenades in the center of town. The pedestrian only street is filled with small galleries, souvenir shops, cafes and coffee shops and specialty goods stores that are fun to explore. After spending some time visiting Sanssouci, its nice to relax and have a nice meal and there are plenty of eating and drinking options around the walking promenades.
Here’s a fun scenic tour of Potsdam city and highlights to visiting the area
Where to stay around Potsdam or Berlin
Even though Berlin is just a short ride by bus or train, there are plenty of choices of places to stay in Potsdam from smaller hotels to Inns. Check out these top reviewed sites in Potsdam here for current prices and availability.
If you want to base yourself in Berlin, Check out these top reviewed sites in Berlin here for current prices and availabililty.
Details to visiting Potsdam and the palaces and gardens
You can easily sign up for a bus and guided tour of Potsdam and the palaces here to save time and effort in planning a day here or you can do your town type of tour on a Hop on Hop off bus experence here.
If you want to have a private tour and transportation from Berlin, considering booking this tour experience here.
If you do visit Potsdam, spend the entire day because there is a lot to do and see in the city
Taking a train from Berlin is easy, fast and also inexpensive
Do explore the town and you will also get plenty options of places to dine here
The main walking promenade in Postdam is nice especially late in the afternoon to early evening when everyone is enjoying the day outside.
Conclusion to visiting the palaces at Potsdam
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Incredible collection of photos as usual. Such beautiful interiors – such grandeur.
Came across this almost by chance this morning, Noel, and already you have me packing my bags! Fabulous photos! Happy Easter Monday! 🙂
Beautiful images Noel – Potsdam had never really been on my travel radar until now, though the opportunities for photos seem endless. I love that there is so much interesting architecture – that’s a big draw for me 🙂
Wow, the view inside the Royal gardens of Sanssouci is so breathtaking. The details are really amazing. I love the Royal gardens of Sanssouci too. It may no be as beautiful as I expected, but I like it a lot.
Potsdam is amazing . One of my biggest regrets is that we only spent half a day there in 2013 when we went to Berlin. Never have i been to a place with so many palaces, gardens and history all in one
Theres something about European gardens, there are immaculately beautiful! The colourful flowers and beautiful structures compliment each other so well. I could spend an entire afternoon sitting amongst the greenery with a good book.
Gorgeous, gorgeous photos!
What a lively place, full of live. I especially liked the golden statues.
Beautiful photos, as always!!! Will you be around Europe by June? Would love to meet up again, Noel! Xx
I love the historic architecture and the spring flowers all blooming in the gardens. A great tip to travel in the spring to avoid the summer season crowds, probably makes it a little more affordable in the shoulder season too I guess.
I love Potsdam! I took a day trip there when I was in Berlin last year. Fantastic place 🙂
It’s sad to admit, but we’ve lived in Bavaria for 5 years now and still have never been to Potsdam! I also have to admit though that sometimes I get a little palace/ gardened out. If this was a bit closer, I could see it being the perfect day trip for us though when looking for something to do!
So much greenery! And those ornate walls are just stunning. I had never even heard of this place so will definitely have to add it to my list now!
What a beautiful place, and your photos are fabulous. The golden interior is really impressive. .